Companies Pursing Ocean Power along
the Northern U.S. Shores EERE Network News -
May 2, 2007 EERE Network News
Judging by recent permitting activity,
there is a great deal of interest in developing wave
and tidal energy projects in northern coastal areas
of the United States. ORPC Alaska, a subsidiary of
Ocean Renewable Power Corporation, LLC (ORPC), announced
in late April that it received preliminary permits
from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)
to pursue tidal energy projects in Alaska's Cook Inlet
and Resurrection Bay. The company has a ways to go,
though, as it plans to build a prototype tidal energy
turbine device next year and build a full-scale prototype
in 2009 before developing the Alaska sites. Finavera
Renewables Inc. has a greater chance of developing
its proposed site near Coos County, Oregon, since
it already has a working prototype of its AquaBuoy
wave energy converter. Finavera's subsidiary, AquaEnergy
Group Ltd., was awarded a preliminary permit on Monday
for its proposed 100-megawatt wave energy plant. Oceanlinx
Limited, formerly known as Energetech, is also interested
in the Oregon coast, and has applied for a preliminary
permit for a site near Florence. Oceanlinx plans to
build a 15-megawatt wave energy plant at the site.
A perusal of the FERC tidal energy
page confirms that a number of other preliminary permits
have been issued in recent weeks. In March, Alaska
Tidal Energy Company earned a preliminary permit to
investigate tidal stream projects in Alaska, as did
Natural Current Energy Services, LLC, which is also
investigating a site in Washington State. Douglas
County, Oregon, earned a preliminary permit in early
April to investigate installing a small wave power
plant on its coast, while Oregon Tidal Energy Company
hopes to install a tidal stream project in the mouth
of the Columbia River, which forms the border between
Oregon and Washington. In the Northeast, both UEK
Corporation and New Hampshire Energy Company are examining
sites for in-stream turbines along the Piscataqua
River, a tidal estuary that borders New Hampshire
and Maine, while Natural Current is considering an
in-stream project in New York's East River. Bucking
the in-stream trend is Tidewalker Associates, which
aims to build an impoundment across a cove in Maine's
Cobscook Bay to power a 13.5-megawatt tidal energy
project.
International ocean energy activities
are also proceeding apace. Finavera is planning to
build a 20-megawatt wave energy plant off the coast
of South Africa and Wave Dragon Ltd. has submitted
the environmental impact assessment for installing
a 7-megawatt wave energy plant off the coast of Wales.
In addition, the South West of England Regional Development
Agency (SWERDA) has provided $43 million (21.5 million
pounds) to complete funding for an effort to build
a Wave Hub off the coast of Cornwall in southwest
England. The project involves routing a high-voltage
cable from the electrical grid to a point 10 miles
out to sea, allowing companies to easily install wave
energy systems and provide their power to the grid.
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