Reliable and Sustainable Power
Supply for Urban Centers
Sept. 26, 2007 - News Release -
Seimens
Trans Bay Cable, LLC has awarded Siemens Power Transmission
& Distribution, Inc. (SPT&D) a contract worth more
than US $150 million to construct a 53-mile undersea
high voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission link
between San Francisco’s City Center electrical power
grid and a Pacific Gas & Electric substation near
Pittsburg, California. The HVDC PLUS system will transmit
up to 400 megawatts at a direct current (DC) voltage
of 200 kilovolts and is the first order for Siemens
using its innovative HVDC PLUS technology. The main
advantages of the new HVDC PLUS link are the increased
network security and reliability due to network upgrades
and reduced system losses.
A wholly-owned subsidiary of Babcock & Brown LP, Trans
Bay Cable LLC, the project developer, will make the
electrical connection available to supply electrical
energy from Pittsburg to increase reliability and
cover increasing demands for power in San Francisco.
The project will be implemented by a consortium of
Siemens and Milan-based Prysmian Energy Cables and
Systems. As consortium leader, Siemens was awarded
a turnkey contract that comprises the converter stations
for the HVDC PLUS system, including engineering, design,
manufacturing, installation and commissioning of the
HVDC transmission system. The company will deliver
all high voltage components including transformers,
converter submodules, converter reactors and breakers
and is responsible for the control and protection,
civil works and building systems, including the special
requirements for electrical components and buildings
in a highly seismic zone like San Francisco. The HVDC
PLUS solution for Trans Bay Cable utilizes a minimum
amount of space – crucial for converter sites in urban
areas – and minimizes environmental impact such as
visual implication, audible noise and transport during
construction. Prysmian will provide the submarine
power cables that will be installed in the San Francisco
Bay.
Construction will begin in the third quarter of 2007
and the system will begin operation in 2010.
“As demonstrated in California in past weeks, soaring
energy demands require that we develop new technologies
to provide more flexibility in the transmission and
distribution of our nation’s power supply. This system
will provide the reliable, consistent and safe transmission
of power from the City of Pittsburg to San Francisco,”
said Dave Pacyna, president and CEO of Siemens Power
Transmission & Distribution. “Babcock & Brown and
Siemens have been working together with federal, state
and local political and regulatory leaders whose support
and vision have been vital to ensuring the success
of this project. Siemens is pleased to put our advanced
technologies to work to improve our country’s energy
infrastructure.”
“Trans Bay Cable’s mission is to provide a commercially
viable energy solution for greater San Francisco.
As energy demand increases worldwide, high voltage
direct current transmission plays an increasingly
important role, particularly in megacities like San
Francisco, especially as it becomes necessary to tap
energy reserves far away from the point of consumption,”
said David Parquet, Trans Bay Cable vice president.
“We selected Siemens because of the company’s demonstrated
success in implementing highly complex projects successfully
in other cities. This project will demonstrate the
power of innovation to meet our nation’s energy needs
while creating access to renewable energy sources
for San Francisco and helping to lower energy costs
for consumers.”
HVDC technology is used as an alternative to conventional
alternating current (AC) transmission because it is
the most efficient way of transporting large quantities
of energy over long distances. HVDC transmission systems
also are controllable adding more flexibility and
stability, limiting the effects of disturbances such
as blackouts. HVDC PLUS – New Transmission Technology
The Trans Bay Cable Project will be the premier installation
of Siemens’ new HVDC technology, HVDC PLUS (Power
Link Universal System), an advance in HVDC transmission
systems that opens new fields in proven HVDC technology.
Its innovative design offers technical as well as
economical advantages. And with the implementation
of voltage-sourced converters (VSC), HVDC PLUS is
the preferred solution in space-constrained installations.
It is ideal for the connection of remote offshore
platforms and wind farms to the onshore grid as well
as for high-density areas such as San Francisco. HVDC
PLUS enhances the performance of the transmission
grid, improves reliability and reduces maintenance
and assembly requirements.
The heart of the HVDC PLUS converter stations is
the Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) based
converter where the conversion from AC to DC transmission
and reverse takes place. In contrast to line-commutated
converter technology, the HVDC PLUS system operates
with power semiconductors that have turn-on and turn-off
capability.
The HVDC PLUS system makes use of the advantages
offered by multilevel voltage-sourced converter technology,
which allows connection to very low power systems
as well as supplying passive systems, and active and
reactive power can be set independently. The capability
of very rapid intervention in the power converter
for control and protection purposes makes the system
highly dynamic, significant for system faults and
malfunctions in three-phase systems. Compared to conventional
line-commutated HVDC technology, a much smaller footprint
is required.
In addition to enabling a straight path for energy
from the East Bay, the Trans Bay Cable system will
decrease the overall transmission grid congestion
in that area, increase overall security and reliability
of the electrical system, and provide potential savings
to ratepayers in the San Francisco area.
About Babcock & Brown
Babcock & Brown is a global investment and advisory
firm with longstanding capabilities in structured
finance and the creation, syndication and management
of asset and cash flow-based investments. Babcock
& Brown was founded in 1977 and is listed on the Australian
Stock Exchange. Babcock & Brown operates from 29 offices
across Australia, North America, Europe, Asia, United
Arab Emirates and Africa and has in excess of 1000
employees worldwide. Babcock & Brown has five operating
divisions including real estate, infrastructure and
project finance, operating leasing, structured finance
and corporate finance. The company has established
a funds management platform across the operating divisions
that has resulted in the creation of a number of focused
investment vehicles in areas including real estate,
renewable energy and infrastructure. For further information
about Babcock & Brown please visit: http://www.babcockbrown.com
About Siemens Power Transmission & Distribution (USA)
Siemens Power Transmission & Distribution, Inc.,
headquartered in Raleigh, NC, creates innovative product,
system and service solutions for its customers – electric
utilities, transmission organizations, Independent
System Operators, and large energy consumers. It is
a leading supplier of high and medium voltage power
delivery equipment, energy management systems, network
planning and power system engineering software for
regulated and deregulated generation, transmission,
and distribution markets. The company’s products and
systems are used to increase power system capacity
and improve the reliability, stability and flexibility
of power delivery and network control systems. It
has operations in Wendell, NC; Jackson, MS; Minneapolis,
MN; San Jose, CA; Schenectady, NY; Jackson, TN; Heber
Springs, AR; and Atlanta, GA. For more information
visit us at: www.usa.siemens.com/energy.
Siemens AG (NYSE:SI) is one of the largest global
electronics and engineering companies with reported
worldwide sales of $107.4 billion in fiscal 2006.
Founded 160 years ago, the company is a leader in
the areas of Medical, Power, Automation and Control,
Transportation, Information and Communications, Lighting,
Building Technologies, Water Technologies and Services
and Home Appliances. With its U.S. corporate headquarters
in New York City, Siemens in the USA has sales of
$21.4 billion and employs approximately 70,000 people
throughout all 50 states and Puerto Rico. Eleven of
Siemens' worldwide businesses are based in the United
States. With its global headquarters in Munich, Siemens
AG and its subsidiaries employ 480,000 people in 190
countries. For more information on Siemens in the
United States: www.usa.siemens.com.
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